Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Paleoethnobotanical studies have dated annona exploitation. An annona senegalensis in nahilalakip ha genus nga annona, ngan familia nga annonaceae. It is a savanna plant which is widely spread from senegal to nigeria, also in central african republic abdullahi et al. Annona senegalensis herb uses, benefits, cures, side. For those of you who are not familiar with these, annonas are the type genus of the family annonaceae, which also contains plants such as pawpaw asimina triloba and ylangylang cananga odorata. Phytochemical, acute and subacute toxicity studies of annona. Plants profile for annona senegalensis wild custardapple. Effect of aqueous leaf extract of annona senegalensis on selected testicular function indices of wistar rats. The specific epithet, senegalensis, translates to mean of senegal, the country where the type specimen was collected. This post is dedicated to the crown jewel of the world of plants, the genus annona. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Annona senegalensis seeds annona chrysophylla seeds, anone seeds the solid, edible fleshy fruit resembles that of its close relative, the cultivated custard apple.
Numerous ethnomedicinal uses have been attributed to different parts of. Annona species in some of the major producing countries 72 123. Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record view all images the annona blooms from october through december, but along the coast it flowers during december through february. Annona senegalensis wikipedia wood ash is an admixture to chewing tobacco and snuffand also in soap production as solvent.
Young branches with dense, brown, yellow or grey hairs that are lost later. The extracts tested were obtained by soaking the powder with three solvents methanol, hexane and ethyl acetate. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in annona senegalensis. Annona senegalensis, commonly known as african custardapple, wild custard apple and wild soursop, is a species of flowering plant in the custard apple family, annonaceae. Carton types for classification and packing of sugar apple fruit in the. National plant germplasm system covid19 update, march 23, 2020.
Issued as a pdf on the internet, it contains basic information on over 250 species of plants used for food in benin. Pdf antinociceptive and antiinflammatory effects of the. This page was last edited on 24 august 2016, at 10. Annona senegalensis, commonly known as african custardapple, wild custard apple, wild soursop, sunkungo mandinka language, and dorgot wolof language is a species of flowering plant in the custard apple family, annonaceae. An annona senegalensis in uska species han magnoliopsida nga ginhulagway ni christiaan hendrik persoon. Annona senegalensis click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record view all images last update on year isbn description the second edition of an excellent guide to the edible uses of plants, though it does not give any details of cultivation etc. Rukayyah and maduka gloria onyinyechi department of biochemistry, ibrahim badamasi babangida university, lapai, nigeria. The fruit, leaves and flowers of annona senegalensis have been reported to have edible applications. The plant extract used for the study was annona senegalensis stem bark ethanolic extract. Annona senegalensis has shown his insecticidal effect on. Light petroleum extraction of the bark gave acidic and neutral fractions, the latter gave a solid m.
Pdf comparative study of annona senegalensis annonaceae. Annona senegalensis is a shrub or small tree 26 m tall but may reach 11 m under favourable conditions. The confirmation of this toxicity has been done by using selected tumor cell lines a549, ht29, mcf 7, rpmi, and u251. Anticonvulsant effects of the stem bark extract of annona. Annona senegalensis is also known as wild custardapple. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. Annona senegalensis, also known as wild custard apple and wild soursop is a member of annonaceae family. Botanical characteristics of some plant parts of sugar apple annona squamosa l. For antioxidant activities the data obtained show that the both extracts contained flavonoids and polyphenols which would be at the origin of their antioxidant properties.
Annona senegalensis annonaceae and hallea ledermannii rubiaceae were carried. It is a fruit tree native to senegal and found in semiarid to subhumid regions of africa, with a long history of traditional use. The in vivo animal antimalarial and in vitro cytotoxic activities of the methanol extract of annona senegalensis pers. Short communication in vivo antimalarial and cytotoxic. A checklist of zimbabwean vascular plants southern african botanical diversity network report no. It is a member of the family of plants that is used mostly as ethnomedicinal prescriptions for various ailments, such as diar. To investigate the antinociceptive and antiinflammatory effect of annona senegalensis in mice and rats. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The cytotoxicity against brine shrimp of the essential oil obtained from the leaves of annona senegalensis pers. Hypoglacaemic effect, annona senegalensis, diabetes mellitus. Neuropharmacological evaluation of annona senegalensis leaves. Ethnobotanical study of senegal custard apple annona senegalensis pers. Assessment of antifungal activity of annona senegalensis plant parts on malassezia globosa ochieng o anthony1, omar h said1, ibrahim hamisi1, matake a matake 1, ochieng j odalo2, pakia mohamed3, oyoo o titus4 1department of science, sumait university, zanzibar town, tanzania 2department of pure and applied sciences, technical university of mombasa, tom mboya street, mombasa, kenya. Annona senegalensis fruit on a stem, with leaves near fada ngourma in burkina faso.
This species is native and common in savannas throughout tropical africa. Pdf antioxidant and hepatoprotective properties from the extract. Annona senegalensis sour sop locally known as nungbere in nupe land is a species of seed vegetable which grow both on dry and raining seasons. Larvicidal effect of plant extracts belonging to the family of annonaceae including annona muricata, a. How annona senegalensis is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Neuropharmacological evaluation of annona senegalensis. Please visit our seed store to view current selections.
The bark is used in nigeria for the treatment of convulsions in children. This specie is littleknown outside its natural range. In the present work, the anticonvulsant property of methanolic extract, nhexane fraction, ethyl acetate fraction and aqueous fraction were investigated one seizures induced by pentylenetetra. It is a fruit tree native to senegal and found in semiarid to subhumid regions of africa. Names of annona senegalensis in various languages of. Annona senegalensis seeds annona chrysophylla seeds. List of various diseases cured by annona senegalensis. The annona is usually seen as a shrub under taller trees, and grows throughout the eastern province, particularly in. Effect of aqueous leaf extract of annona senegalensis on.
A multipurpose shrub, its phytotherapic, phytopharmacological and phytomedicinal uses. The in vivo antimalarial activity of the methanol extract against plasmodium berghei was assessed using the 4day suppressive test procedure. Laboratory evaluations of the fractions efficacy of annona. Biological activity of biochemical fractions of annona senegalensis leaves was evaluated in the laboratory on different stages of caryedon serratus development. The plants database includes the following 9 species of annona. Hallea ledermannii extracts in diabetic rats in order to promote traditional pharmacopoeia. The neuropharmacological activities of methanol leaf extract me of annona senegalensis pers annonaceae and its bioactive fractions mf and f 7 were studied in rodents using pentylenetetrazol ptzinduced seizures, pentobarbitoneinduced sleep, apomorphineinduced stereotypy, open field. The annona senegalensis stem bark were collected in clean plastic bags, taken to. Detailed coverage of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide. Annona senegalensis is an evergreen shrub that is used for ethnomedicinal purposes and as a source of food. Yorubaabo is a shrub common in the west african savannah.
The serum glucose level the stem bark of the plant, annona senegalensis was for all. Of annona senegalensis extract on alkaline phosphatase, amino transferases and body weight in mice sulaiman s. Pdf acute toxicity and antihyperglycaemic effect of ethanol stem. Ovicidal test was performed by submitting at least 100 eggs of mosquitoes to 125, 250, 500, and 2000 ppm concentrations, while larvicidal and pupicidal effects were assessed by submitting 25 larvae or pupae to the concentrations of 2500, 1250, 625 and 312. Media in category annona senegalensisthe following files are in this category, out of total. Chemical composition of annona senegalensis from nupe. The stem bark from the plant was obtained within the environment of landmark university, omuaran, kwara state. Photographs taken from 20062009 in the vicinity of ferme randu. This study showed that in addition to the common compounds, the annona senegalensis extract contained sterols, polyterpenes, catechic tannins, and alkaloids, while that of hallea ledermannii. Before requesting germplasm, scientists should consider their capacity to receive it. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. It is widely distributed throughout tanzania where it grows in wet lowland savannah by the coast, in the usambaras and in lake victoria basin. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
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